Here's a basic overview of how nata de coco is produced:
Harvesting Coconut Water: Coconut water is extracted from young green coconuts.
Fermentation: The coconut water is then fermented with the help of acetic acid bacteria, usually Acetobacter xylinum. The bacteria produce cellulose, which forms a jelly-like substance in the coconut water.
Growth and Maturation: The fermentation process allows the growth and maturation of the nata (jelly) within the coconut water. This process can take several days.
Harvesting Nata de Coco: Once the desired thickness and texture are achieved, the nata de coco is harvested and cut into various shapes, commonly cubes.
Sweetening: The harvested nata de coco is often sweetened with sugar syrup or fruit juices to enhance its flavor. Sometimes it's colored as well.
Nata de coco is often used as an ingredient in desserts, fruit salads, ice creams, and drinks. It is popular in Southeast Asian cuisine and is enjoyed for its unique texture and ability to absorb the flavors of the surrounding ingredients. The resulting product is chewy, somewhat similar to gelatin but with a firmer and more resilient texture.